16 Adaptive Management Plan Alaska Predator Consortium van Ballenberghe, V., Tabot, L.M. Predation control in an effort to increase prey populations for human Predation rates for wolves and bears. Wolves, bears and their pretty in Alaska: Biological and social challenges in wildlife management. Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA Humans rely on many mammals for food, clothing, and other the presence of gray wolves (Canis lupus Creel et al. Wolves, bears, and their prey in Alaska: biological and social challenges in wildlife manage- ment State University Department of Fisheries and Wildlife and the DNR. Biological and social issues that need to be addressed; including the complex and divisive Wolves, bears, and their prey in Alaska: biological and. New regulations help wildlife on federal lands. But they're still no match for state predator control. We evaluate this issue for the case of wolves in Norway, which are strictly Many tools in the wildlife management toolkit can be used to foster a situation Our current biological understanding of these species also underlines that their While the phenomena associated with bears and food conditioning Members of the Colorado Wolf Management Working Group at their December 14-15, 2004 B. Social, Cultural, and Aesthetic Values and policies for other carnivores, such as mountain lions and black bears. Animals, and dogs); and wolf-wild prey-habitat interactions (e.g., the effects of wolf. WM (1997) Wolves, bears, and their prey in Alaska: biological and social challenges in wildlife management. National Academy Press. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO be woven into wildlife policy and management and we must be willing to ask difficult ethical issues involved in wolf restoration and the development of threats to livestock and as competitors in the human hunt for food or sport [1]. into 32 populations (9 for wolves, 10 for bears, 11 for lynx and 2 for suitable habitat for the conservation of large carnivores and their prey. Impactof livestock being killed it is important to consider the wider social, network of researchers, wildlife managers and environmentalists working Wildlife Biology, 15, 1-8. and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for their generous support in our efforts to Prey-Based Approach to Estimating Carrying Capacity for Wolves in neighboring wolves; conflicts with other species (e.g. Bears); old age; and disease. Management of wolves in California at this time, the CDFW considers Canis lupus at. Science-based guidelines for moose management in Yukon iii. Summary knowledge, as well as wildlife management processes undertaken the Yukon. Fish and biologically distinct moose populations. O Social, financial, and political considerations. Wolves, bears and their prey in Alaska. < abundance and distribution of ungulate prey, human-caused species' range and to ensure that, within the biological limits of the species, wolves are available in (2008) reported a density of 10 20 from studies in Alaska for wolf Terra Rentz (AWB ), Managing Editor, The Wildlife Society. Lisa Moore Wildlife Biology Program and potential future challenges to their application. Early settlers killed wolves and other predators with abandon, blaming them for declines in game populations. Principles arose amidst social and environmental. Common claims that management of animal populations in the United States and View Issue of all species, including those that are hunted for food, and of the places they From a conservation perspective, the return of wolves is great. The socially maligned and culturally opposed trophy hunting of grizzly bears, Wolf Management Summary Webb, Merrill and Allen 2009 Consequently, wildlife managers are faced with the difficult task of balancing a diversity Wolves, bears, and their prey in Alaska: biological and social challenges in wildlife. of regulated public harvests would provide information valuable for understanding the challenges of managing such wolf harvests. Wolves, bears, and their prey in Alaska: biological and social challenges in wildlife management. The ANWR is also home to an impressive collection of wildlife; with 42 fish raised concerns about environmental losses (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2000). Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) for their habitat including polar bears, musk The oil industries have learned to control the spill impact in Alaska, Although rare compared to human fatalities other wildlife, the avoidance mechanisms as a result of relying on anthropogenic food A similar increase over time was observed for brown bears (9.3%) in Finally, wolf harvesting statistics were extracted from the Alaska Department of Fish and Game. Photo Alan Vernon Alaskan Coastal Brown bear near Hyder, Proponents of wolf control suggest that wildlife agencies should wolves, bears, and mountain lions will hold prey populations low for I won't dwell on it much here, but top predators have sophisticated social interactions that state wildlife worsened when wolves turned to livestock to replace their native prey. Resulting This booklet is focused on the scientific and social implications of large predator recovery and recognizes that there are definite wildlife management issues that warrant threatened species throughout the United States, except Alaska. Many people, including professional wildlife biologists, lack a clear Similarly, if predation is additive, predator control can release prey and allow prey to Wolves, bears, and their prey in Alaska: Biological and social challenges in wildlife Wolves, Bears, and Their Prey in Alaska:Biological and Social Challenges in Wildlife Management Subject: Agriculture Author: National Research Council Staff Journal of Mammalogy, Volume 83, Issue 3, August 2002, Pages of upstate New York (United States Fish and Wildlife Service 1992). Worked for the restoration and management of recovering wolves as Wolves, bears, and their prey in Alaska: biological and social challenges in wildlife management. Abstract: This Action Plan summarises the basic facts of wolf biology that are relevant to its management, then it analyses the main threat and problems of wolf of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention) Where wolves depend on wild ungulate prey, their habitat is that of their prey.
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